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fling out

  • 1 jacto

    jacto, āvi, ātum (jactarier, Lucr. 6, 556; Enn. Tr. 130), 1, v. freq. a. [jacio], to throw, cast, hurl.
    I.
    Lit.:

    semen,

    to scatter, Varr. R. R. 1, 42:

    semina per undas,

    Ov. M. 4, 748:

    jactato flore tegente vias,

    id. Tr. 4, 2, 50:

    irrita sacrilega jactas incendia dextra,

    id. M. 14, 539:

    hastas,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 78, 316:

    vestem argentumque de muro,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 47:

    lapides vacuum in orbem,

    Verg. G. 1, 62:

    cinerem per agros,

    id. ib. 1, 81:

    se muris in praeceps,

    Curt. 5, 6, 7;

    of casting a net: rete,

    Dig. 19, 1, 12;

    also of dicethrowing: talos arripio, jacto basilicum,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 79; cf.:

    numerosque manu jactabat eburnos,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 203; id. ib. 3, 355; Suet. Aug. 71.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To throw or toss about; to shake, flourish:

    crura,

    Lucr. 4, 991:

    brachia in numerum,

    id. 4, 769:

    manus,

    Quint. 11, 3, 179; 10, 3, 21:

    umeros,

    id. 11, 3, 130:

    tinnula manu,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 38:

    tintinnabulum,

    Phaedr. 2, 7, 5:

    onerosa pallia,

    Juv. 6, 236:

    cerviculam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 19, § 49:

    nisi se suo more jactavisset,

    i. e. to make gestures, id. Brut. 60, 217:

    cum multum se Curio ex more jactasset,

    Quint. 11, 3, 129:

    exsultare immoderateque jactari,

    Cic. Div. 1, 29, 60:

    corpus in suo sanguine,

    to wallow, Ov. M. 10, 721:

    videntes,

    Verg. G. 2, 355:

    a facie manus,

    to throw kisses, Juv. 3, 106; cf.: jactare basia, id. 4, 118:

    oculos,

    Lucr. 4, 1133:

    lumina,

    Ov. H. 3, 11:

    jugum,

    i. e. to be restless, rebellious, Juv. 13, 22.—
    2.
    To drive hither and thither, to drive about:

    cum adversā tempestate in alto jactarentur,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 95; Ov. H. 17, 235; Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 15; Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 15:

    ut Aeneas pelago... omnia circum Litora jactetur,

    Verg. A. 1, 668; 10, 48; 1, 182:

    jactati aequore toto Troes,

    id. ib. 1, 29; Ov. M. 11, 441 al.:

    si quando, ut fit, jactor in turba, etc.,

    Cic. Planc. 7, 17:

    jactatur domi suae homo honestissimus,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:

    aestu febrique jactari,

    id. Cat. 1, 13.—So of the sea:

    ut jactetur aqua,

    Lucr. 6, 553:

    cito mutata est jactati forma profundi,

    Ov. H. 19, 77:

    aequora,

    id. Tr. 4, 4, 57.—
    3.
    To throw away:

    merces,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 43:

    arma,

    Liv. 9, 12; Curt. 3, 3, 9.—Esp., to throw overboard, throw into the sea, Dig. 47, 2, 43, § 10; 14, 2, 4, § 2:

    jactatur rerum utilium pars maxima,

    Juv. 12, 52.—
    4.
    To throw out, emit, spread:

    luna suam jactat de corpore lucem,

    Lucr. 5, 576:

    voces per umbram,

    Verg. A. 2, 768.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To torment, disquiet, disturb:

    jactor, crucior, agitor, stimulor,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 4:

    nolo te jactari diutius,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 59:

    ipsa velut navis jactor,

    Ov. H. 21, 41:

    jactari morbis,

    Lucr. 3, 507:

    clamore et convicio,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 5:

    aliquem,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45.—
    B.
    Jactare se or jactari, not to be firm, to waver, Cic. Tusc. 4, 10.—Of money, to fluctuate in value:

    jactabatur temporibus illis nummus sic, ut nemo posset scire, quid haberet,

    Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80. —
    C.
    To consider, examine, discuss:

    pluribus praesentibus eas res jactari nolebat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 18:

    multa totā die in concilio variis jactata sermonibus erant,

    i. e. discussed, not decided, Liv. 1, 50, 3:

    pectore curas,

    Verg. A. 1, 227:

    jactari magis quam peragi accusatio ejus poterat,

    discussed without a conclusion, to no purpose, Liv. 10, 46, 16.—
    D.
    To discuss, mention, intimate, pronounce, throw out, utter, speak, say, name, propose a thing:

    rem jactare sermonibus,

    Liv. 8, 29:

    ultro citroque,

    id. 7, 9:

    jactamus jam pridem omnis te Roma beatum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 18:

    talia jactanti, etc.,

    Verg. A. 1, 102:

    jactatum in condicionibus nequiquam de Tarquiniis in regnum restituendis,

    Liv. 2, 13, 3:

    hanc autem jactari magis causam quam veram esse,

    to be rather the pretext than the true reason, id. 5, 53, 2.—
    E.
    To throw or fling out threats, etc.:

    jactare et opponere terrorem,

    Cic. Sest. 23, 52:

    minas,

    id. Quint. 14, 47:

    probra in quempiam,

    Liv. 29, 9; cf.:

    convicia,

    Prop. 3, 8, 11.—
    F.
    To boast of, vaunt a thing:

    ostentare honorem aetatis, jactare urbanam gratiam et dignitatem,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 83:

    ingenium,

    Quint. 3, 1, 3:

    genus et nomen,

    Hor. C. 1, 14, 13:

    regna et virtutem,

    Ov. H. 16, 81:

    quo te jactas creatum,

    id. M. 9, 23; Curt. 8, 1, 23.—
    G.
    With se, to talk boastfully of one's self, to boast, make an ostentatious display.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    intolerantius se jactare,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 52, § 209:

    non jactandi mei causā,

    Quint. Decl. 268.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    se alicui,

    to boast of one's self to a person, Ov. H. 12, 175:

    se Iliae querenti ultorem,

    Hor. C. 1, 2, 18; Liv. 35, 49, 3:

    ipse cum se jactaret amicae,

    Juv. 1, 62.—
    (γ).
    With in or simple abl.:

    cum in eo se in contione jactavisset,

    Cic. Att. 2, 1, 5:

    ne quis sit lucus, quo se plus jactet Apollo,

    Verg. E. 6, 73.—
    (δ).
    With de:

    jactat se jamdudum de Calidio,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 21, § 46.—
    (ε).
    With gen.:

    se justitiae,

    Hier. Ep. 23, 34. —
    (ζ).
    With two acc.:

    se jactare formosum,

    Phaedr. 3, 8, 6.—
    H.
    To carry one's self confidently or conceitedly:

    qui antea solitus esset jactare se magnificentissime in illo loco,

    Cic. Att. 2, 21, 3.—
    I.
    To be officious or active in, to give one's self up to, devote one's self to a thing:

    jactare se in causis centumviralibus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 173:

    nostrum hoc tempus aetatis forensi labore jactari,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 5:

    in qua (re publica) tu non valde te jactas,

    id. Fam. 2, 15, 3:

    se actionibus tribuniciis,

    Liv. 3, 1.—
    K.
    Se in pecuniis, to be prodigal of one's money, Cic. Cat. 2, 9.—Hence, jactans, antis, P. a., boasting, bragging, boastful, vainglorious.
    1.
    Lit.: insolens, arrogans, jactans, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 322, 13:

    epistolae jactantes et gloriosae,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9:

    neque vereor ne jactantior videar, etc.,

    id. ib. 9, 23; so Verg. A. 6, 815: jactantior hic paulo est, Hor. S. 1, 3, 50.—With gen.:

    tumidus ae sui jactans,

    Quint. 11, 1, 50:

    plebis jactantissimus amator,

    Spart. Hadr. 17.—
    2.
    Transf., proud, noble, splendid:

    septemgemino jactantior aethera pulset Roma jugo,

    Stat. S. 4, 1, 6; Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 1.— Adv.: jactanter, boastfully, ostentatiously:

    minae jactanter sonantes,

    Amm. 27, 2, 3; Prud. Ham. 170.— Comp.:

    jactantius maerere,

    Tac. A. 2, 77:

    litteras componere,

    id. H. 3, 53; Prud. Ham. 170.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > jacto

  • 2 proicio

    prō-ĭcĭo ( projĭcĭo), jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. [jacio].
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., to throw forth or before; to fling away, throw down; to throw, thrust, drive, or put out; to stretch out, hold out, extend: projectum odoraris cibum, thrown before or to you, Hor. Epod. 6, 10:

    frusto cibarii panis ei projecto,

    App. M. 6, p. 177, 36:

    cadavera projecta,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 25 Müll.:

    crates,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 81:

    aquilam intra vallum,

    id. ib. 5, 37:

    aurum in mediā Libyā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 100:

    aliquid in ignem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 25:

    geminos cestus in medium,

    Verg. A. 5, 402:

    tela manu,

    id. ib. 6, 835:

    arma, of one in flight (cf.: abicere arma,

    Just. 8, 2, 4), Caes. B. C. 3, 98; id. B. G. 7, 40; 8, 29; Hirt. B. Alex. 76:

    omnibus projectis fugae consilium capere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 20:

    insepultos,

    Liv. 29, 9; Suet. Vesp. 21, 3, 19:

    Diogenes proici se jussit inhumatum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104:

    parvam,

    to cast out, expose, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 74:

    artus,

    to stretch out, Val. Fl. 7, 141:

    hastam,

    to hold out, extend, Nep. Chabr. 1, 2:

    strato graves artus,

    Val. Fl. 7, 141: scutum, to hold in front, to oppose, Sisenn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4; Liv. 7, 10; cf.:

    projecto prae se clipeo,

    id. 32, 25:

    proicere se ad pedes alicujus,

    Cic. Sest. 11, 26; Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    ad genua alicujus se proicere,

    Liv. 26, 32, 8:

    se ex navi,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 25:

    se super exanimem amicum,

    Verg. A. 9, 444:

    se in forum,

    Liv. 2, 23; cf.:

    projecturus semet in flumen,

    Curt. 9, 4, 12; Gai. Inst. 3, 219.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To cast out, expel; to exile, banish:

    tantam pestem evomere et proicere,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 2:

    in exilium proici,

    Sen. Prov. 3, 2:

    aliquem ab urbe,

    Ov. M. 15, 504:

    vix duo projecto (mihi) tulistis opem,

    id. P. 2, 3, 30:

    Agrippam in insulam,

    Tac. A. 1, 3; 4, 71:

    a facie tuā,

    Vulg. Psa. 50, 12. —
    2.
    In architecture, to let any part of a building jut out, to cause to project:

    tectum,

    Cic. Top. 4, 24:

    jus immittendi tigna in parietem vicini, proiciendi, protegendi, etc.,

    Dig. 8, 2, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To throw away, i. e. to give up, yield, resign, renounce, reject, disdain, etc. (cf. depono):

    nec pro his libertatem, sed pro libertate haec proicias,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 3, 6; id. Rab. Post. 12, 33:

    patriam virtutem,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 15:

    spem salutis,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 3:

    ampullas et sesquipedalia verba,

    Hor. A. P. 97:

    pudorem,

    Ov. M. 6, 544:

    senatūs auctoritatem,

    Tac. A. 1, 42; cf. Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 8:

    diem,

    to deprive one's self of the light of day, to blind one's self, Stat. Th. 2, 237.—Esp. of life:

    animas,

    Verg. A. 6, 436:

    vitam,

    Luc. 4, 526.—With personal objects:

    aliquem,

    to neglect, desert, forsake, abandon, Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 8:

    Deum,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 10, 19.—
    B.
    With se, to rush into any thing:

    si qui se in hoc judicium forte projecerint,

    Cic. Cael. 9, 22.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To rush into danger:

    epistulae tuae monent et rogant, ne me proiciam,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    non integrā re, sed certe minus infractā, quam si una projeceris te,

    id. ib. 9, 10, 8; cf.:

    in miserias projectus sum,

    Sall. J. 14, 21.—
    b.
    To degrade one's self:

    se in muliebres et inutiles fletus,

    Liv. 25, 37, 10.—
    c.
    To obtrude itself:

    quae libido non se proripiet ac proiciet occultatione propositā,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 22, 73.—
    C.
    To put off as to time, to defer, delay (post-Aug.):

    quantum odii fore ab iis qui ultra quinquennium proiciantur,

    Tac. A. 2, 36.— Hence, prōjectus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Lit., stretched out, extended, jutting out, projecting:

    urbs projecta in altum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 21:

    projecta saxa,

    Verg. A. 3, 699:

    ova,

    Liv. 22, 20; and:

    insula a septentrione in meridiem projecta,

    Plin. 3, 6, 12, § 80:

    ventre projecto,

    projecting, prominent, Suet. Ner. 51; cf. in comp.:

    ventre paulo projectiore,

    id. Tit. 3.—Hence,
    2.
    Subst.: prō-jectum, i, n., a jutty, projection, projecture in a building, Dig. 50, 16, 242; 43, 17, 6; 43, 24, 22.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Prominent, manifest:

    projecta atque eminens audacia,

    Cic. Clu. 65, 183; id. Rep. 3, 7, 11 (from Non. 373, 25):

    cupiditas,

    id. Dom. 44, 115.—
    2.
    Inclined, addicted to any thing, immoderate in any thing:

    homo ad audendum projectus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2:

    homines in verba projecti,

    Gell. 1, 15, 20: in libidinem, [p. 1462] Just. 41, 3, 9.— Sup.:

    projectissima ad libidinem gens,

    Tac. H. 5, 5.—
    3.
    Thrown away; hence, abject, mean, base, contemptible, = abjectus, contemptus:

    non esse projectum consulare imperium,

    Liv. 2, 27:

    projecta patientia,

    Tac. A. 3, 65 fin.:

    projectā vilior algā,

    Verg. E. 7, 42.— Comp.: quid esse vobis aestimem projectius? Prud. steph. 10, 153.—
    4.
    Downcast:

    vultus projectus et degener,

    Tac. H. 3, 65.—Hence, adv.: prō-jectē, carelessly, indifferently (post-class.): Tert. Pud. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > proicio

  • 3 projectum

    prō-ĭcĭo ( projĭcĭo), jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. [jacio].
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., to throw forth or before; to fling away, throw down; to throw, thrust, drive, or put out; to stretch out, hold out, extend: projectum odoraris cibum, thrown before or to you, Hor. Epod. 6, 10:

    frusto cibarii panis ei projecto,

    App. M. 6, p. 177, 36:

    cadavera projecta,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 25 Müll.:

    crates,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 81:

    aquilam intra vallum,

    id. ib. 5, 37:

    aurum in mediā Libyā,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 100:

    aliquid in ignem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 25:

    geminos cestus in medium,

    Verg. A. 5, 402:

    tela manu,

    id. ib. 6, 835:

    arma, of one in flight (cf.: abicere arma,

    Just. 8, 2, 4), Caes. B. C. 3, 98; id. B. G. 7, 40; 8, 29; Hirt. B. Alex. 76:

    omnibus projectis fugae consilium capere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 20:

    insepultos,

    Liv. 29, 9; Suet. Vesp. 21, 3, 19:

    Diogenes proici se jussit inhumatum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104:

    parvam,

    to cast out, expose, Plaut. Cist. 2, 3, 74:

    artus,

    to stretch out, Val. Fl. 7, 141:

    hastam,

    to hold out, extend, Nep. Chabr. 1, 2:

    strato graves artus,

    Val. Fl. 7, 141: scutum, to hold in front, to oppose, Sisenn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4; Liv. 7, 10; cf.:

    projecto prae se clipeo,

    id. 32, 25:

    proicere se ad pedes alicujus,

    Cic. Sest. 11, 26; Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    ad genua alicujus se proicere,

    Liv. 26, 32, 8:

    se ex navi,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 25:

    se super exanimem amicum,

    Verg. A. 9, 444:

    se in forum,

    Liv. 2, 23; cf.:

    projecturus semet in flumen,

    Curt. 9, 4, 12; Gai. Inst. 3, 219.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To cast out, expel; to exile, banish:

    tantam pestem evomere et proicere,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1, 2:

    in exilium proici,

    Sen. Prov. 3, 2:

    aliquem ab urbe,

    Ov. M. 15, 504:

    vix duo projecto (mihi) tulistis opem,

    id. P. 2, 3, 30:

    Agrippam in insulam,

    Tac. A. 1, 3; 4, 71:

    a facie tuā,

    Vulg. Psa. 50, 12. —
    2.
    In architecture, to let any part of a building jut out, to cause to project:

    tectum,

    Cic. Top. 4, 24:

    jus immittendi tigna in parietem vicini, proiciendi, protegendi, etc.,

    Dig. 8, 2, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To throw away, i. e. to give up, yield, resign, renounce, reject, disdain, etc. (cf. depono):

    nec pro his libertatem, sed pro libertate haec proicias,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 3, 6; id. Rab. Post. 12, 33:

    patriam virtutem,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 15:

    spem salutis,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 3:

    ampullas et sesquipedalia verba,

    Hor. A. P. 97:

    pudorem,

    Ov. M. 6, 544:

    senatūs auctoritatem,

    Tac. A. 1, 42; cf. Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 8:

    diem,

    to deprive one's self of the light of day, to blind one's self, Stat. Th. 2, 237.—Esp. of life:

    animas,

    Verg. A. 6, 436:

    vitam,

    Luc. 4, 526.—With personal objects:

    aliquem,

    to neglect, desert, forsake, abandon, Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 8:

    Deum,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 10, 19.—
    B.
    With se, to rush into any thing:

    si qui se in hoc judicium forte projecerint,

    Cic. Cael. 9, 22.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    To rush into danger:

    epistulae tuae monent et rogant, ne me proiciam,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    non integrā re, sed certe minus infractā, quam si una projeceris te,

    id. ib. 9, 10, 8; cf.:

    in miserias projectus sum,

    Sall. J. 14, 21.—
    b.
    To degrade one's self:

    se in muliebres et inutiles fletus,

    Liv. 25, 37, 10.—
    c.
    To obtrude itself:

    quae libido non se proripiet ac proiciet occultatione propositā,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 22, 73.—
    C.
    To put off as to time, to defer, delay (post-Aug.):

    quantum odii fore ab iis qui ultra quinquennium proiciantur,

    Tac. A. 2, 36.— Hence, prōjectus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Lit., stretched out, extended, jutting out, projecting:

    urbs projecta in altum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 21:

    projecta saxa,

    Verg. A. 3, 699:

    ova,

    Liv. 22, 20; and:

    insula a septentrione in meridiem projecta,

    Plin. 3, 6, 12, § 80:

    ventre projecto,

    projecting, prominent, Suet. Ner. 51; cf. in comp.:

    ventre paulo projectiore,

    id. Tit. 3.—Hence,
    2.
    Subst.: prō-jectum, i, n., a jutty, projection, projecture in a building, Dig. 50, 16, 242; 43, 17, 6; 43, 24, 22.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Prominent, manifest:

    projecta atque eminens audacia,

    Cic. Clu. 65, 183; id. Rep. 3, 7, 11 (from Non. 373, 25):

    cupiditas,

    id. Dom. 44, 115.—
    2.
    Inclined, addicted to any thing, immoderate in any thing:

    homo ad audendum projectus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2:

    homines in verba projecti,

    Gell. 1, 15, 20: in libidinem, [p. 1462] Just. 41, 3, 9.— Sup.:

    projectissima ad libidinem gens,

    Tac. H. 5, 5.—
    3.
    Thrown away; hence, abject, mean, base, contemptible, = abjectus, contemptus:

    non esse projectum consulare imperium,

    Liv. 2, 27:

    projecta patientia,

    Tac. A. 3, 65 fin.:

    projectā vilior algā,

    Verg. E. 7, 42.— Comp.: quid esse vobis aestimem projectius? Prud. steph. 10, 153.—
    4.
    Downcast:

    vultus projectus et degener,

    Tac. H. 3, 65.—Hence, adv.: prō-jectē, carelessly, indifferently (post-class.): Tert. Pud. 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > projectum

  • 4 ēiciō

        ēiciō (pronounced but not written ē-iiciō), iēcī, iectus, ere    [ex + iacio], to cast out, thrust out, drive away, put out, eject, expel: linguam: eiecto armo, dislocated, V.: ex senatu eiectus: hunc de civitate: a suis dis penatibus: finibus, S.: cadavera cellis, H.: in exsilium Catilinam.— To drive into exile, banish: a me eiectus: revocemus eiectos: Tarquinium eiectum accipere, from exile, V.— With se, to rush out, sally forth: se ex castris, Cs.: si se eiecerit secumque suos eduxerit: se foras, L.—Of ships, etc., to bring to land, land: navīs, Cs., L.— To run aground, cast ashore, strand, wreck: navīs in litore, Cs.: classem ad insulas, L. — Of persons, P. perf., wrecked, shipwrecked: hanc eiectam recepisse, T.: commune litus eiectis: eiectum litore Excepi, V.—Fig., to expel, drive away, free oneself from: sollicitudines: amorem ex animo: memoriam ex animis, L.—With se, to break forth, break out: voluptates se eiciunt universae.— To hoot (off the stage), condemn, reject, disapprove: cantorum ipsorum vocibus eiciebatur: quod tum explosum et eiectum est.
    * * *
    I
    eicere, eici, eictus V
    accomplish, perform, bring about, cause
    II
    eicere, ejeci, ejectus V TRANS
    cast/throw/fling/drive out/up, extract, expel, discharge, vomit; out (tongue)

    Latin-English dictionary > ēiciō

  • 5 ecfundo

    ecfundere, ecfudi, ecfusus V TRANS
    pour out/away/off; allow to drain; shower; volley (missles); send/stream forth; shed (blood/tears); discharge (vomit/urine), debouch, emit; flow out, overflow; break out; bear/yield/bring forth; expend/use up; unseat, eject/drop/discard; stretch/spread out, extend; spread (sail); loosen/slacken/fling, give rein

    Latin-English dictionary > ecfundo

  • 6 effundo

    effundere, effudi, effusus V TRANS
    pour out/away/off; allow to drain; shower; volley (missles); send/stream forth; shed (blood/tears); discharge (vomit/urine), debouch, emit; flow out, overflow; break out; bear/yield/bring forth; expend/use up; unseat, eject/drop/discard; stretch/spread out, extend; spread (sail); loosen/slacken/fling, give rein

    Latin-English dictionary > effundo

  • 7 ejicio

    ejicere, ejeci, ejectus V TRANS
    cast/throw/fling/drive out/up, extract, expel, discharge, vomit; out (tongue)

    Latin-English dictionary > ejicio

  • 8 iaciō

        iaciō iēcī, iactus, ere    [IA-], to throw, cast, fling, hurl: tela, S.: lapides iaciendos curare: in alquem scyphum: in murum lapides, Cs.: pilam ponto, V.: sese Fluctibus mediis, V.: plumbum Funda iacit, O.: ancoris iactis, Cs.: talum: Venerem.— To throw up, lay, set, establish, build, found, construct, erect: aggerem, S.: urbi fundamenta, L.: aggere iacto, Cs.: muros, V.: in mare iactis molibus, Cs.—To send forth, emit, produce: igniculos. — To throw away: vestem procul, O.: humi arma, O.: rudera, L.—To throw, scatter, sow: semina iacta, O.: iacto semine, V.: flores, V.: oscula, Ta.: arbor poma iacit, O.—Fig., to throw, throw up, cast, bring as an accusation: contumeliam in aliquem: adulteria: Hoc in me, H.: convicia, O.— To lay, set, establish: gradum atque aditum ad rem: in hac arte salutem, V.: causae fundamenta, to prepare for: rei p. fundamenta, found.—To throw out, let fall, intimate, utter, mention, declare: iaciuntur enim voces, quae, etc.: illud obscure: vera an vana, L.: Iugurtha iacit oportere, etc., S.: Talia Verba, O.: in alcius caput verba, Pr.: per ambages de lacu, express oneself, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > iaciō

  • 9 inicio

    īnĭcĭo (less correctly injĭcĭo, v. Brambach's Hilfsb. p. 19), jēci, jectum (endojacito for inicito, Leg. XII. Tab. ap. Fest. in struere, p. 313, a, Müll.:

    injexit for injecerit,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 18), 3, v. a. [in-jacio].
    A.
    Lit., to throw, cast, or put in, on, or into:

    cum mea domus ardebat ignibus injectis,

    Cic. Pis. 11, 26:

    ignem castris,

    Liv. 40, 31, 9:

    ignes tectis,

    id. 25, 39, 3:

    semen,

    Plin. 18, 18, 48, § 173:

    opus flammis,

    Quint. 6 praef. 3:

    foculo manum,

    Liv. 2, 12, 13:

    vestem flammae,

    Suet. Caes. 84; hence: inicere se, to throw or fling one ' s self anywhere:

    se in medios hostes ad perspicuam mortem,

    Cic. Dom. 24, 64: se in ignem. Ter. And. 1, 1, 113:

    sese medium in agmen,

    Verg. A. 2, 408:

    sese morti,

    id. ib. 9, 553:

    se flammae,

    Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 143.—
    B.
    To throw or put on or upon, to throw at or over any thing.— In gen.: pallium inice in me huc, Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 26:

    eique laneum pallium injecit,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 34, 83:

    togam ex integro,

    Quint. 11, 3, 156:

    bracchia collo,

    Ov. M. 3, 389; cf.:

    bracchia caelo,

    i.e. to attack, id. ib. 1, 184:

    securim alicui,

    Cic. Mur. 24, 48:

    pontem,

    Liv. 26, 6, 2:

    eo super tigna sesquipedalia iniciunt,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 10:

    taedas ad fastigia tectorum,

    Val. Fl. 2, 235:

    manicas alicui,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 1:

    catenas alicui,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 41, § 106; cf.:

    vincula alicui,

    id. Fin. 3, 22, 76; Verg. E. 6, 19:

    frenos alicui,

    Cic. Phil. 13, 9, 20:

    frena,

    Hor. C. 4, 15, 11:

    spiranti pulvinum,

    Suet. Calig. 12:

    cervicibus laqueum,

    id. Vit. 17:

    injecti umeris capilli,

    i. e. falling over her shoulders, Ov. M. 11, 770.—
    C.
    Esp.
    1.
    Inicere manum alicui, to lay one ' s hand on, to take hold of any one, in order to make him stand still, Petr. 115. —
    2.
    In a jurid. sense, to seize, take possession of, as one's property, without a previous judicial decision (which was permitted, e. g. to a master on meeting with his runaway slave;

    v. injectio): virgini venienti in forum minister decemviri manum injecit, servā suā natam appellans,

    Liv. 3, 44, 6; so Dig. 18, 7, 9 al.—So too in summoning before a judge:

    ubi quadruplator quempiam injexit (injecerit) manum,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 2, 18; id. Truc. 4, 2, 49.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to bring into, inspire, infuse, occasion, cause:

    inicere tumultum civitati,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 3, 7:

    alicui formidinem,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 28, § 68:

    spem,

    id. Att. 3, 22, 1:

    terrorem mortis,

    id. Fin. 5, 11, 31:

    religionem,

    id. Caecin. 33, 97:

    scrupulum,

    id. Clu. 28, 76:

    alicui mentem ut audeat,

    id. Mil. 31, 84:

    alicui cogitationem de triumpho,

    id. Att. 7, 3, 2:

    curam, ne,

    Liv. 27, 4, 2:

    alacritatem et studium pugnandi exercitui,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 46:

    metum alicui in pectus,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 26:

    vultis hoc certamen uxoribus vestris inicere?

    to give occasion for, Liv. 34, 4, 14:

    cunctationem,

    to cause delay, id. 35, 25, 5:

    arma regnis, i. e. bellum inferre,

    Stat. Th. 1, 241:

    frustrationem,

    to produce deception, confusion, Plaut. Am. 3, 1, 15:

    alicui causam deliberandi,

    to furnish, Cic. Caecin. 2, 4:

    plaga injecta petitioni,

    given, Cic. Mur. 23, 48.—
    b.
    Of the mind, with se, to dwell upon, reflect on:

    in quam (magnitudinem regionum) se iniciens animus, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 20, 54.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Manus inicere (acc. to I. B.), to seize upon, take possession of, exercise power over:

    animus sacer et aeternus est, et cui non possint inici manus,

    Sen. Cons. ad Helv. 11 fin.:

    quieti ejus injeci manum,

    I have torn him away from his repose, Plin. Ep. 10, 19, 2:

    injecere manum Parcae,

    took possession of him, Verg. A. 10, 419.—
    2.
    Inicere, to throw out a hint, to mention, suggest:

    quia nuper injecit,

    Cic. Quint. 21, 68: Bruto cum saepe injecissem de homoploiai, id. Att. 16, 5, 3: cum mihi in sermone injecisset, se velle, etc., Trebon. ap. Cic. Fam. 12, 16, 2:

    alicui nomen alicujus,

    id. Dom. 6, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inicio

  • 10 jacio

    jăcĭo, jēci, jactum, 3, v. a. [cf. diôkô, to pursue; Germ. jagen], to make go, cause to go, send; hence, to throw, cast, fling, hurl.
    I.
    Lit.: genu ad aliquem, to hit or push one with the knee, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 17:

    lapides,

    Cic. Mil. 15:

    fulmen in medium mare,

    id. Div. 2, 19:

    in quem scyphum de manu jacere conatus,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 10:

    aridam materiam de muro in aggerem,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 24:

    se in profundum,

    Cic. Sest. 20:

    saxeam pilam ponto,

    Verg. A. 9, 712:

    ensem fluctibus mediis,

    id. ib. 10, 683:

    balearica plumbum Funda jacit, Ov M. 2, 728: libellos in faciem ejus,

    Suet. Claud. 15 fin. —Freq. of dice-throwing:

    talos,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 35; 5, 2, 54; Cic. Fin. 3, 16, 54:

    Venerem,

    id. Div. 2, 59, 121; Suet. Aug. 71.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To lay, set, establish, build, found, construct, erect:

    urbi fundamenta,

    Liv. 1, 12:

    vallum,

    id. 30, 10:

    aggere jacto,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 12:

    molem,

    id. B. C. 1, 25:

    muros,

    Verg. A. 5, 631; 9, 712:

    moles,

    Cic. Att. 9, 14, 1:

    novae domus fundamenta,

    Suet. Calig. 22; Ov. F. 4, 835:

    molem in mare,

    Dig. 43, 8, 2, § 8.—
    2.
    To send forth, emit; to bring forth, produce:

    de corpore odorem,

    Lucr. 2, 846:

    igniculos,

    Cic. Att. 15, 26, 2:

    jacturas poma myricas,

    that will bear, Ov. A. A. 1, 747.—
    3.
    To throw away:

    scuta jacere, fugereque hostes, more habent licentiam,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 27:

    vestem procul,

    Ov. M. 4, 357:

    is sua jecit humi arma,

    id. ib. 3, 127:

    pavidas pharetras,

    Val. Fl. 5, 427.—Esp., to throw overboard, Dig. 41, 2, 21, § 2; 14, 2, 2, § 7; to cast, shed:

    cornua,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 78.—
    4.
    To throw, scatter, sow:

    volucres semina jacta legunt,

    Ov. M. 5, 485; id. H. 12, 17:

    jacto semine,

    Verg. G. 1, 104:

    seminibus jactis,

    id. ib. 2, 57; 6, 11; id. F. 1, 662:

    flores,

    id. A. 5, 79:

    lapides,

    id. E. 6, 41.—
    5.
    To project as a shadow:

    nullam umbram,

    Plin. 2, 73, 75, § 183 sq. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To throw, cast:

    contumeliam in aliquem,

    Cic. Sull. 7, 23:

    injuriam in aliquem,

    id. Par. 4, 1:

    adulteria,

    to lay to one's charge, id. Planc. 12, 30:

    ridiculum,

    id. Or. 26, 87:

    id, quod proponendum fuit, permotis animis jacit ad extremum,

    id. Part. 13, 46:

    jecit quidam casus caput meum, in mediam contentionem,

    id. Fam. 1, 9, 13:

    probra in feminas illustres,

    Tac. A. 11, 13.—
    B.
    To lay, set, establish:

    causae fundamenta,

    Cic. Fl. 2, 4:

    fundamenta pacis,

    id. Phil. 1, 1, 1:

    gradum atque aditum ad rem,

    id. Agr. 2, 15:

    odia in longum jacere,

    to strew, sow, Tac. A. 1, 69:

    fundamenta reipublicae,

    Suet. Aug. 28.—
    C.
    To throw out in speaking, to let fall, intimate, utter, mention, declare:

    assiduas querelas, Cic. poët. Div 1, 8, 14: illud, quod jacis obscure,

    id. Att. 2, 7, 4:

    suspicionem,

    id. Fl. 3, 6:

    de lacu Albano,

    Liv. 5, 15:

    vera an vana,

    id. 6, 14:

    multo plura praesens audivit, quam in absentem jacta erant,

    id. 43, 8:

    Jugurtha inter alias jacit oportere, etc.,

    Sall. J. 11:

    quaedam de habitu cultuque et institutis ejus,

    Tac. A 1, 11:

    fortuitos sermones,

    id. ib. 4, 68:

    ali quid per vaniloquentiam ac minas, id. ib 6, 31: multasque nec dubias significationes saepe jecit,

    Suet. Ner. 37:

    crimina non haec sunt nostro sine jacta dolore,

    Tib. 4, 14, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > jacio

  • 11 libro

    lībro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [libra].
    I.
    To balance, make even, level, to determine a level: aquam, to level water, i. e. to ascertain the fall of water by means of a level, Vitr. 8, 6, 3: collocationem libratam indicare, id 8, 6, 1.— Pass. impers.:

    libratur autem dioptris,

    Vitr. 8, 6, 1.—
    B.
    Transf., to make even or level:

    pavimenta,

    Cato, R. R. 18, 7.—
    II.
    To hold in equilibrium, to poise, balance:

    terra librata ponderibus,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 24, 69:

    columnarum turbines ita librati perpenderunt, ut puero circumagente tornarentur,

    Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 91:

    librati pondera caeli orbe tene medio,

    Luc. 1, 58.—
    B.
    To cause to hang or swing, to keep suspended, keep in its place:

    vela cadunt primo et dubia librantur ab aura,

    are waved to and fro, Ov. F. 3, 585:

    et fluctus supra, vento librante, pependit,

    Sil. 17, 274:

    aëris vi suspensam librari medio spatio tellurem,

    Plin. 2, 5, 4, § 10.—
    C.
    To cause to swing, to swing, sway, brandish, set in motion, hurl, dash, cast, launch, fling, throw:

    summā telum librabat ab aure,

    Verg. A. 9, 417:

    ferro praefixum robur,

    id. ib. 10, 479:

    caestus,

    id. ib. 5, 478:

    tum librat ab aure intorquens jaculum,

    Sil. 5, 576:

    dextra libratum fulmen ab aure misit,

    Ov. M. 2, 311; 5, 624; 7, 787; Luc. 3, 433:

    librata cum sederit glans,

    Liv. 38, 29: librare se, to balance or poise one's self, to fly:

    cursum in aëre,

    Ov. Am. 2, 6, 11: saepe lapillos Tollunt;

    his sese per inania nubila librant,

    Verg. G. 4, 196:

    haliaeetos librans ex alto sese,

    Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 8:

    corpus in herba,

    to stretch one's self out on the grass, Ov. F. 1, 429: incidentis manus libratur artifici temperamento, Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 115:

    librare iter,

    to take one's way, Sen. Oed. 899.—
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    To make of even weight, to balance, make equal ( poet.):

    orbem horis,

    Col. 10, 42:

    crimina in antithetis,

    Pers. 1, 85.—
    B.
    To weigh, ponder, consider ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

    librabat metus,

    Stat. Th. 9, 165: quae omnia meritorum momenta perpendit, librat, examinat, Naz. Pan. ad Const. 7: praescriptiones, Cod. Th. 8, 4, 26.— Hence, lībrātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Level, horizontal:

    aquam non esse libratam, sed sphaeroides habere schema,

    Vitr. 8, 6.—
    B.
    Poised, balanced, swung, hurled, launched; forcible, powerful:

    librata cum sederit (glans),

    Liv. 38, 29:

    librato magis et certo ictu,

    violent, powerful, Tac. H. 2, 22:

    malleus dextra libratus ab aure,

    Ov. M. 2, 624:

    per nubes aquila librata volatu,

    Sil. 15, 429. — Comp.:

    libratior ictus,

    Liv. 30, 10; cf. id. 42, 65.—Hence, * adv.: lībrātē, deliberately:

    aliquid eligere,

    Serv. Verg. A. 2, 713.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > libro

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